How long does it take to pull an ideal polymer into a small hole?

نویسندگان

  • A Yu Grosberg
  • S Nechaev
  • M Tamm
  • O Vasilyev
چکیده

We present scaling estimates for characteristic times taulin and taubr of pulling ideal linear and randomly branched polymers of N monomers into a small hole by a force f. We show that the absorbtion process develops as sequential straightening of folds of the initial polymer configuration. By estimating the typical size of the fold involved into the motion, we arrive at the following predictions, taulin(N) approximately N3/2/f and taubr(N)approximately N5/4/f, and we also confirm them by the molecular dynamics experiment.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 96 22  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006